Writing Tips from Redstone Science Fiction

Redstone Science Fiction is an online sci-fi magazine that has published monthly since June 2010, and it has quickly jumped up the ranks to become one of the top-tier outlets for science fiction. Last week they posted an article, “Common Mistakes from Past Contest Entries: Things to Avoid.” It’s five tips, so go read it, and then check back here.

The tips are geared toward science fiction writers, but I think they apply to writers of all genres of fiction. To me, the tips can be sorted into two areas: research and writing/revision. The first group of tips boil down to this: do your research so that you can write authentically. Also, make sure the sources you use for research are credible and accurate. While some shorthand is acceptable based on the genre for minor details, don’t use the same reduction for characters–these must be authentic, well-developed personalities, even if they are robots or aliens or magical beasts.

The second group of tips boil down to this: a good story idea is only as effective as its execution. Although science fiction and fantasy have been looked down upon for generations, this is not an excuse for sub-par writing. The fans–you know, the people actually reading your story–can tell good from bad. And when genre fiction is good, it can do beautiful, amazing things. There is a reason many big-name literary fiction authors are dabbling in genre fiction, folks. Excellent prose can make a good story great; bad prose can make a great story terrible.

In other words, good writing is hard work. If you want your writing to stand out from the crowd, you need to put forth the effort at every stage of story development. Relying on stereotypes, bad research, or genre conventions, you are relying on a crutch. At best, your story will only limp along. Do the work. Make your story strong, and it will race ahead of the others.

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Long-ish Reads Wednesday

This weekend I will travel to Boston for my sister’s wedding. Accordingly, I’m trying to meet all my deadlines earlier than possible, so I don’t have a lot of time for posting. Instead, I’ll give you a couple of long-ish articles to read.

First, here’s an interview with Jon Spaihts, the writer of “Prometheus.” In it, he talks about storytelling and worldbuilding–two crucial elements of not only his film, but any genre fiction story.

Second, here is a conversation between Helen Lowe and Robin Hobb. This one focuses on fantasy writing and the writing life in general.

So please forgive my laziness, and please enjoy these articles instead.

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What Science Fiction and Fantasy Should I Read?

I’m always reading. I love it, and I can’t get enough of it. I think this blog has made that pretty obvious that I love science fiction and fantasy. But I feel like I’ve been playing catch up with my reading lately. For example, I just finished Reamde by Neal Stephenson. Finally, I know. But in my defense, that 1,000 page tome was interrupted by a re-read of books 1-4 of A Song of Ice and Fire and my first read of A Dance With Dragons.

I recently bought Ready Player One by Ernest Cline, the Mistborn trilogy boxed set by Brandon Sanderson, The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss, and The Legend of Eli Monpress by Rachel Aaron. And I still have Snuff by Terry Pratchett on my bookshelf.

I’m very happy with my “to read” book list. These should all be great science fiction and fantasy, but I also realize that they are at least a year old, and some are a few years old. So I’m putting the call out: what is the latest and greatest book that I should read? What science fiction and fantasy book are you most looking forward to in the later half of 2012? What about in 2013? Okay, okay, if you want to include some classic science fiction and fantasy, I won’t get upset. What are some of your favorites that go overlooked by critics?

Post your suggestions in the comments below. I look forward to reading them. Yes, that pun was intentional.

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A Sci Fi Free, Slow Book Manifesto? Not So Fast

Yesterday, The Atlantic posted an article by Maura Kelly in which she advocated for everyone to read for at least 30 minutes a day. It’s a beautiful call to action. It’s just a shame she tried to steer readers clear of sci fi, fantasy, and other non-literary genres, even going so far as to use science to try to justify her snobbish and misguided argument.

Specifically, Kelly began her argument by saying

In our leisure moments, whenever we have down time, we should turn to literature—to works that took some time to write and will take some time to read, but will also stay with us longer than anything else. They’ll help us unwind better than any electronic device—and they’ll pleasurably sharpen our minds and identities, too.

She summed up her idea by paraphrasing Michael Pollan, saying, “Read books. As often as you can. Mostly classics.”

While Kelly makes an exception for using an e-reader, she stresses that non-literary books should be avoided. Why?

By playing with language, plot structure, and images, it challenges us cognitively even as it entertains. It invites us to see the world in a different way, demands that we interpret unusual descriptions, and pushes our memories to recall characters and plot details.

She then goes on to refer to one study that said reading stimulates your brain and another that said reading a story by Kafka stimulated your brain more than reading a summary of the story. She then cites two psychologists who believe reading fiction helps us hone our social skills.

I’m all for reading. I’m usually working my way through several books at any given time, and I wish people would read more. But I go nuts when I see this sort of dismissal of “non-literary fiction,” i.e. sci fi, fantasy, horror, westerns, etc. First off, Kelly’s cited studies do not distinguish among genres of fiction. Second, the idea that sci fi and fantasy do not play with language, plot structure, and images is ludicrous. The words robotics, genetic engineering, deep space, and zero-g were all invented in sci fi. Ever used the phrase “newspeak”? Sci fi again (although 1984 has probably moved into the “classics” category now, despite the genre fictions origins). Did she not read The Quantum Thief by Hannu Rajaniemi? How about anything by China Mieville? Talk about mental stimulation.

And don’t get me wrong. People should read the classics. Books that remain in the public conscious for hundreds of years do so because they are smart, wonderful, beautiful things. Read the classics, learn from them, and grow as a person because of them. But the idea that classics and only classics can provide stimulation is nonsense. I would put the best of sci fi and fantasy against the best of literary fiction any day of the week. I think Kelly should too. Perhaps she should rephrase: “Read books. As often as you can. Aim for the best in every genre.”

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